Photosensitivity and CHD2 Variants

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Photosensitivity and CHD2 Variants

Investigators from multinational institutions hypothesized that disruption of CHD2, which encodes chromodomain helicase DNA-binding protein 2, would be associated with common forms of photosensitive epilepsy or photosensitivity manifesting as a photoparoxysmal response alone.

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CHD2 variants are a risk factor for photosensitivity in epilepsy

Photosensitivity is a heritable abnormal cortical response to flickering light, manifesting as particular electroencephalographic changes, with or without seizures. Photosensitivity is prominent in a very rare epileptic encephalopathy due to de novo CHD2 mutations, but is also seen in epileptic encephalopathies due to other gene mutations. We determined whether CHD2 variation underlies photosen...

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Epilepsy and photosensitivity.

In a series of 2053 cases of epilepsy studied 3.9% were found to have some form of photosensitive epilepsy. The mean age of onset was 14.9 years for males, 11.8 years for females. In the age group of 6-10 years there was a definite male preponderance. In 48.2% cases the seizures were caused by watching television and in 7.4% they were precipitated by sunlight or electric lights. Primary general...

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Kinetic Evaluation of Photosensitivity in Bi-Stable Variants of Chimeric Channelrhodopsins

Channelrhodopsin-1 and 2 (ChR1 and ChR2) form cation channels that are gated by light through an unknown mechanism. We tested the DC-gate hypothesis that C167 and D195 are involved in the stabilization of the cation-permeable state of ChRWR/C1C2 which consists of TM1-5 of ChR1 and TM6-7 of ChR2 and ChRFR which consists of TM1-2 of ChR1 and TM3-7 of ChR2. The cation permeable state of each ChRWR...

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Drug-induced Photosensitivity.

Ultraviolet radiation is considered the main environmental physical hazard to the skin. It is responsible for photoaging, sunburns, carcinogenesis, and photodermatoses, including drug-induced photosensitivity. Drug-induced photosensitivity is an abnormal skin reaction either to sunlight or to artificial light. Drugs may be a cause of photoallergic, phototoxic, and photoaggravated dermatitis. Th...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Pediatric Neurology Briefs

سال: 2015

ISSN: 2166-6482,1043-3155

DOI: 10.15844/pedneurbriefs-29-9-1